ʻO ka honuamakeke maka maka lapaʻauUa kū ka nui ma $ 2.15 biliona ma 2019 a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e hōʻea i ka $ 4.11 biliona e 2027, e hōʻike ana i kahi CAGR o 8.5% i ka wā wānana.
ʻO nā maʻi ʻeha ʻeha e like me ka maʻi maʻi, ka ʻiʻo whooping, ka influenza, a me ka coronavirus (CoVID-19) he maʻi lele nui loa.Hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea ma o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka huʻu ke ʻā a ʻā ke kanaka.Wahi a ka World Health Organization (WHO), i kēlā me kēia makahiki, 5-10% o ka heluna kanaka o ka honua i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā maʻi ʻeha o ka hanu e alakaʻi ʻia e ka maʻi influenza, kahi e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi nui ma kahi o 3-5 miliona mau kānaka.Hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ka lawe ʻana i nā maʻi hanu ma o ka mālama pono ʻana e like me ke komo ʻana i ka PPE (Personal Protective Equipment), ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima, a me ka hahai ʻana i nā hana pale, ʻoi loa i ka wā o kahi maʻi maʻi a i ʻole maʻi maʻi.Hoʻokomo ʻia ka PPE i nā lole lapaʻau e like me nā gowns, drapes, nā mīkina lima, nā masks surgical, headgear, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.He mea koʻikoʻi ka pale ʻana i ka maka no ka mea e komo pololei nā aerosol o ka mea maʻi ma ka ihu a me ka waha.No laila, hana ka mask ma ke ʻano he pale e hōʻemi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi.Ua ʻike maoli ʻia ke koʻikoʻi o nā maka maka i ka wā o ka maʻi maʻi SARS i ka makahiki 2003, a ukali ʻia e H1N1/H5N1, a ʻo ka mea hou loa, ka coronavirus ma 2019. Hāʻawi nā maka maka i ka 90-95% o ka pono i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻouna ʻana i ia mau maʻi maʻi.ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka noi no ka mask surgical, ka piʻi ʻana o ka maʻi hanu infectious, a me ka ʻike i waena o ka lehulehu e pili ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka maka i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia i ke kūʻai ʻana o ka mask mai nā makahiki i hala.
ʻO ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā hopena o nā maʻi ʻeha hanu e hāʻule wale i kahi inā he mau alakaʻi koʻikoʻi ka ʻōnaehana no ka maʻemaʻe.Ma waho aʻe o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā limahana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻike ma waena o ka lehulehu.Ua koi ʻia nā maʻi maʻi i nā aupuni ma nā ʻāina he nui e hoʻonohonoho i nā alakaʻi hou a kau i kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka poʻe lawehala.Ua hoʻopuka ka World Health Organization, i ʻApelila 2020 i kahi palapala kuhikuhi interim no ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā masks olakino.Hoʻonui ka palapala i nā kuhikuhi kikoʻī e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mask, ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻaʻahu i ka mask, etc. pale lapaʻau.No ka laʻana, ʻo ka Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of India, Department of Health of Minnesota, Vermont Department of Health, Occupational Safety and Health Organization (OSHA) o ka US, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui i manaʻo i nā alakaʻi e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mask. .ʻO kēlā ʻano koi koi i lawe mai i ka ʻike ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa a alakaʻi i ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no ka mask lapaʻau, e komo pū ana i ka mask surgical face, N95 mask, procedural mask, cloth mask, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.No laila, ʻoi aku ka hopena o ka nānā ʻana i nā luna aupuni i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mask no laila e koi ana i kāna noi a me ke kūʻai aku.ʻO nā mea hoʻokele mākeke e hoʻonui ana i nā maʻi hanu e hoʻoulu i ka waiwai o ka mākeke Ua ʻike ʻia nā maʻi hanu lele e piʻi ana i nā makahiki.ʻOiai ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi ma muli o kahi pathogen make, ʻo nā kumu e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka haumia, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ʻole, ka puhi puhi, a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka pale ʻana e wikiwiki i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi;he ma'i ma'i a he ahulau paha.Ua manaʻo ka World Health Organization (WHO) i ka hopena o nā maʻi maʻi ma kahi o 3 a 5 miliona mau hihia a ʻoi aku ma mua o nā lakhs o ka make ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.No ka laʻana, ʻo CoVID-19 ka hopena ma mua o 2.4 miliona mau hihia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa i 2020. ʻO ka piʻi nui ʻana o nā maʻi hanu i hoʻonui i ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ka N95 a me nā masks surgical, no laila e hōʻailona ana i kahi kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.Ke ulu nei ka ʻike i waena o ka poʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana a me ka pono o nā masks i manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa i kahi hopena maikaʻi i ka nui o ka mākeke no ka mask olakino, i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o nā hōʻoki a me ka hoʻokipa hoʻokipa e hāʻawi pū i ka waiwai ulu ulu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā wānana.ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i ka Mask Lapaʻau e wikiwiki i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana o nā limahana lapaʻau, nā kahu hānai, nā limahana, nā hana koʻikoʻi i hoʻohui ʻia mai kēlā me kēia.ʻO ka hana kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i 95%) o ka mask e like me N95 ua hoʻonui i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i waena o ka poʻe a me nā limahana mālama olakino.Ua ʻike ʻia ka huakaʻi nui i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i ka mask ma 2019-2020 ma muli o ke ahulau o CoVID-19.No ka laʻana, ʻo ka epicenter o ka coronavirus, Kina, ua hoʻonui ʻia ma kahi o 60% i nā kūʻai pūnaewele o nā facemasks.Pēlā nō, i ka US facemask kūʻai hōʻailona i ka piʻi ʻana ma mua o 300% i ka manawa like e like me ka ʻikepili mai Nielson.Ke ulu nei ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻokiʻoki, N95 masks i waena o ka heluna kanaka e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ka pale ʻana i hoʻonui nui ʻia i ka hoʻohālikelike koi-hoʻolako o ka mākeke masks.ʻO MARKET RESTRAINT Medical Mask Shortage no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke ʻO ke koi no ka mask ma kahi kūlana maʻamau he haʻahaʻa no ka mea ʻo nā kauka wale nō, nā limahana lapaʻau, a i ʻole nā ʻoihana kahi e hana ai nā kānaka i kahi pōʻino e hoʻohana ai.Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao, hoʻonui ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi i ke koi e alakaʻi ana i kahi hemahema.Hana ʻia nā pōkole inā ʻaʻole mākaukau nā mea hana no nā kūlana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi i ka pāpā ʻana i ka lawe ʻana aku a me ka lawe ʻana mai.No ka laʻana, i ka wā o CoVID-19 he nui nā ʻāina me ka US, Kina, India, hāʻule nā hapa o ʻEulopa i ka hemahema o nā masks no laila ke hoʻopilikia nei i ke kūʻai aku.ʻO nā pōkole i alakaʻi i ka emi ʻana o nā kūʻai e kaupalena ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke.Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hopena o ka hoʻokele waiwai ma muli o nā maʻi maʻi ke kuleana e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke o ka mask lapaʻau no ka mea e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana akā ke emi nei ka waiwai kūʻai o ka huahana.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-03-2023